Illinois Nail Technician Practice Exam

What happens to the skin if the secretion levels decrease?

1. It becomes oily and prone to acne

2. It remains unchanged

3. It becomes dry and less pliable

4. It becomes irritated and inflamed

The correct answer is: It becomes dry and less pliable

When secretion levels decrease, the skin becomes dry and less pliable due to a reduction in natural oils and moisture. Sebaceous glands, which produce sebum, play a crucial role in maintaining skin hydration and elasticity. When these glands do not secrete enough oil, the skin lacks the necessary lubrication, resulting in dryness. This dryness can lead to flakiness and a diminished ability of the skin to stretch or move comfortably. The loss of moisture not only affects the skin's surface but can also impair its protective barrier, making it more susceptible to environmental damage. Maintaining a balanced level of skin secretions is essential for keeping the skin healthy and functioning optimally, which is why, in cases of decreased secretion, hydration becomes a significant concern.